1. 毕业设计（论文）的内容和要求

金属#8212;有机配合物又称金属有#8212;有机框架物（简称MOF_S）。MOF_S是利用有机配体与金属离子间的金属#8212;配体络合作用自组装形成的具有超分子微孔网络结构的类沸石材料，而这些固体又体现出预想的功能。MOF_S具有产率高，微孔尺寸和形状可调，结构和功能变化多样的特点，另外，MOF_S具有高度有序的结晶态，可以为实验和理论计算研究提供简单的模型，从而有助于提高对气体吸附作用的理解。制备MOF_S的金属离子有机配体丰富多样，可以根据材料的性能，如官能团.孔道的尺寸和形状等来加以选择。最常用的有机连接配体为含有N,O等能够提供孤对电子的原子的刚性配体，如多羧酸.多磷酸.多磺酸.吡啶等。有机连接配体通过离子键与中心金属离子结合。中心金属离子几乎涵盖了所有过渡金属元素形成的离子。这位新的MOF_S的出现提供了无数的可能。

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3. 毕业设计（论文）进程安排