Glarea lozoyensis菌丝老化现象研究任务书
2020-05-28 06:59:02
1. 毕业设计(论文)的内容和要求
1. 设计的内容 以g. lozoyensis为研究菌株,通过对菌丝老化过程的形态学以及生理指数变化等方面的综合研究,探讨g. lozoyensis菌丝老化过程与这些生理指标变化的关系;通过对培养基中添加不同浓度的四种无机盐实验,筛选出既具有抗老化能力又不影响菌丝生长的培养基配方。
2. 要求 1) 温习各种查阅文献的方法,在此基础上阅读大量与课题相关资料(包括适量的外文文献),及时了解国内外有关真菌老化现象的研究概况,为以后的实验打下基础。
2) 遵守实验章程,规范实验操作,端正实验态度,并熟练使用各种常规实验仪器。
2. 参考文献
[1]邓美玲, 龙云, 谈锋. Ca2 对番红花叶片中活性氧代谢的影响[J]. 西南师范大学学报(自然科学版). 1999, 24(1):87~91. [2]丁湖广. 菌种退化与老化原因及防止措施[J]. 食用菌. 2006, 1:39~40. [3] 黄敏珍. 春大豆种子在贮藏期间的一些生理生化变化[J]. 中国油料. 1993, 2:32~34. [4] 林琳, 姜俏, 汪天虹. 丝状真菌细胞凋亡研究方法[J]. 菌物学报,2008, 27(3):474~481. [5] 刘咏梅. 低押对番红花叶片中 SOD、CAT、POD 酶活性和 MDA 的影响[J]. 西南师范大学学报(自然科学版). 1999, 24(1): 116~119. [6] 孙狄. 真菌的老化和质粒[J]. 真菌学报. 1990, 9(2):81~92. [7] 谢文海,甘耀坤.1999.自由基、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)及抗衰老[J]. 玉林师专学报(自然科学). 20(3):70~72 [8] Barja G. The quantitative measurement of H2O2 generation in isolatedmitochondria [J]. J Bioenerg Biomembr. 2002, 34:227~233. [9] Esser K, Tudzynski P, Stagl U, Kuck U. A model to explain senescence in the fliamentous fungus Podospora anserina by the action of plasmid like DNA [J]. Molec Gen Gent. 1980, 178:213~216. [10] Klionsky DJ, Herman PJ, Emr SD. The fungal vacuole: composition, function, and biogenesis [J]. Microbiological Reviews. 1990, 54(3): 266~292. [11] Maheshwari R, Navaraj A. Senescence in fungi: the view from Neurospora [J]. FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2008, 280(2):135~143. [12] Munkres KD. Aging in fungi[M]. New York: Liss: In Review of Biological Research on Aging, ed. M. Rothstein. 1987, 3:41~50. [13] Neil ARG, Geoffrey MG. The Growing Fungus [M]. Alden Press, Oxford. 1995, 78~80. [14] Osiewacz, HD. Molecular analysis of aging processes in fungi [J]. Mutation Research. 1990, 237 :1~8. [15] Osiewacz HD. Genes, mitochondria, and aging in filamentous fungi [J]. Ageing Res Rev. 2002, 28:1~18. [16] Denning, D.W., Echinocandin antifungal drugs [J]. Lancet, 2003. 362(9390): 1142-51. [17] Schwartz, R.E., et al., L-671,329, a new antifungal agent. I. Fermentation and isolation [J]. J Antibiot (Tokyo), 1989. 42(2): 163-7. [18] Bills, G.F., et al., Reclassification of a pneumocandin-producing anamorph, Glarea lozoyensis gen. et sp. nov. [J], previously identified as Zalerion arboricola. Mycological Research, 1999. 103: 179-192. [19] Averbeck NB, Borghouts C, Hamann A, Specke V, Osiewacz HD. Molecular control of copper homeostasis in filamentous fungi: increased expression of a metallothionein gene during aging of Podospora anserine [J]. Mol Gen Genet. 2001, 264: 604#8211;612. [20] Lode A, Kuschel M, Paret C, Rodel G. Mitochondrial copper metabolism in yeast: interaction between Sco1p and Cox2p [J]. FEBS Lett. 2000, 485:19#8211;24. [21] Sekito T, Thornton J, Butow RA. Mitochondria-tonuclear signaling is regulated by the subcellular localizationlocalization of the transcription factors Rtg1p and Rtg3p [J]. Mol Biol Cell. 2000, 11:2103#8211;2115. [22] Silar P, Lakucque H, Vierny C. Cell degradation in the model system Podospora anserine [J]. Biogerontology. 2001, 2: 1#8211;17. [23] Stahl U, Lemke PA, Tudzynski P, Kuck U, Esser K. Evidence for plasmid like DNA in a filamentous fungus, the ascomycete Podospora anserine [J]. Mol Gen Genet. 1978, 162:341#8211;343. [24] Wallace DC. Mitochondrial defects in neurodegenerative disease [J]. Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev. 2001, 7:158#8211;166.
3. 毕业设计(论文)进程安排
2016.2-2016.3 查阅相关文献资料,掌握各种实验仪器设备的使用,准备开题报告的撰写 2016.3-2016.4 G. lozoyensis菌丝老化过程中的形态学研究 2016.4-2016.5 G. lozoyensis菌丝老化过程中线粒体变化的研究 2016.5-2016.6 添加四种无机盐对G. lozoyensis菌丝老化的影响,进行中期检查报告,整理实验数据,撰写毕业论文