论文总字数：16905字

摘 要

本文首先介绍了中国对东盟直接投资的研究背景。其次，依据查找的中国对东盟直接投资的最新数据与最新政策，结合图表，对中国对东盟直接投资的态势进行分析和判断。再次，以新加坡和泰国为例评价东盟各国的投资环境，使用罗氏等级评分法对东盟十国的投资环境进行打分。然后，分析中国企业在东盟境内进行直接投资活动时面对的政治风险、经营风险、社会文化风险。最后，根据中国对东盟直接投资的现状和面对的问题，向中国企业的直接投资活动提供详细的对策及意见。

关键词：东盟 直接投资 罗氏等级评分法 促进措施

Research on the Current Situation and Promotion Measures of China’s Direct Investment in ASEAN

Abstract

This paper first introduces the aim and present situation of China's FDI in ASEAN. Secondly, based on the latest data and new policies, combined with appropriate charts, this paper makes a brief analysis and judgment on the current situation and trend of China's FDI in ASEAN. Then, take Singapore and Thailand as examples to evaluate the investment environment of ASEAN countries, and use the Roche rank scoring method to score the investment environment of the ten ASEAN countries. In the meanwhile, it points out the political risks, business risks, and social and cultural risks faced by Chinese companies in direct investment activities within ASEAN Finally, the thesis provides countermeasures and advice for Chinese enterprises' FDI activities.

Key Words：ASEAN; FDI; Roche rating; Promotion measures

目 录

摘要·······························································I

ABSTRACT·······················································II

第一章 导论·······················································1

1.1 研究背景····················································1

1.1.1 中国-东盟自贸区发展现状·······························1

1.1.2 RCEP发展············································1

1.2 研究现状····················································2

1.3 研究目的及意义··············································3

1.4 研究内容和方法··············································3

第二章 中国对东盟直接投资的现状分析···························4

2.1 中国对东盟直接投资的现状····································4

2.1.1 中国对东盟直接投资总量································4

2.1.2 中国对东盟直接投资的行业和国家分布····················6

2.1.3 中国对东盟直接投资的方式······························7

2.2 中国对东盟直接投资的趋势及原因······························7

第三章 中国对东盟直接投资面临的困难

3.1 东盟直接投资环境分析········································9

3.1.1 模型介绍··············································9

3.1.2 东盟十国直接投资环境分析······························9

3.2 中国对东盟直接投资所面临的困难·····························12

第四章 中国对东盟直接投资现状的对策建议·····················16

4.1 防范东盟国家政治风险·······································16

4.2 正确应对经营风险···········································16

4.3 积极开展文化交流···········································17

参考文献·························································18

附录······························································20

致谢······························································23

第一章 导论

1.1 研究背景

1.1.1 中国-东盟自贸区发展现状

在经济全球化、区域经济一体化不断加深大背景下，中国-东盟自贸区自2010年1月1日起正式全面启动，2016年后，自贸区进入巩固发展阶段，双边贸易总额不断攀升，东盟逐渐成为中国最重要的贸易伙伴之一。^[1]中国国家统计局统计数据显示，中国对东盟的出口总额从2014年的2720.46亿美元升至2018年的3189.97亿美元，进口总额从2014年的2082.40亿美元升至2018年的2686.07亿美元，如图1-1所示。^[2]

图1-1 2014-2018年中国对东盟进口和出口贸易总额

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