论文总字数：57276字

摘 要

ABSTRACT…………………………………………………………………………………Ⅱ

第一章 结构选型与布置……………………………………………………………………1

1.1工程名称……………………………………………………………………1

1.2 工程概况与设计资料…………………………………………………………………1

第二章 计算简图及荷载计算……………………………………………………………6

2.1 确定计算简图…………………………………………………………………………6

2.2 构件材料选择…………………………………………………………………………7

2.3 构件截面尺寸估算……………………………………………………………………7

2.4 荷载计算………………………………………………………………………………7

2.4.1 恒荷载标准值计算………………………………………………………………8

2.4.1．1 屋面横梁竖向（线）荷载标准值计算………………………………………8

2.4.1.2 楼面横梁竖向（线）荷载标准值计算………………………………………10

2.4.1.3 屋面框架节点集中荷载标准值计算…………………………………………13

2.4.1.4 楼面框架节点集中荷载标准值计算…………………………………………14

2.4.2 活荷载标准值计算………………………………………………………………18

2.4.2.1 屋面活荷载标准值计算………………………………………………………18

2.4.2.2 楼面活荷载标准值计算………………………………………………………18

2.4.3 风荷载计算………………………………………………………………………21

2.4.4 地震作用计算……………………………………………………………………22

第三章 框架内力计算……………………………………………………………………28

3.1 恒载作用下框架内力………………………………………………………………28

3.2 活载作用下框架内力………………………………………………………………42

3.3 风荷载作用下框内力………………………………………………………………62

3.4 地震作用下横向框架内力计算……………………………………………………65

第四章 框架内力组合……………………………………………………………………77

第五章 框架梁、柱的截设计……………………………………………………………86

第六章 楼梯结构设计……………………………………………………………………98

6.1 梯段板设计……………………………………………………………………99

6.2 休息平台板设计………………………………………………………………100

6.3 平台梁设计……………………………………………………………………101

第七章 现浇板计算……………………………………………………………………102

第八章 基础设计

8.1 A柱基础计算…………………………………………………………………113

8.2 B柱基础计算…………………………………………………………………118

第九章 软件分析结果与手算结果比较…………………………………………124

参考文献………………………………………………………………………………130

南京市某中学河西分校A幢宿舍楼设计

摘 要

本课题以实际工程为背景，来源于生产实践，属应用型课题。题目为：南京市某中学河西分校A幢宿舍楼设计。工程地点位于南京市建邺区苍山路与兴隆大街交叉的东北角。已拟定建设区域总平面图和该建筑平面尺寸，该楼拟建5层，采用钢筋混凝土框架结构，建筑功能要求满足学校学生的住宿与生活，应具备适当的学习和活动空间。建筑平面外包尺寸：长宽为4516.5m，总建筑面积约3700m²。平面轴线尺寸、柱网尺寸及各楼层层高由建筑设计。

根据建筑设计和结构承重、抗震方面的要求以及场地地质条件，合理地进行结构选型和结构整体布置，确定各种结构构件的尺寸，选取一榀主要横向结构框架进行结构设计计算，用计算结构力学程序对该榀结构框架进行电算与手算结果进行对比分析；完成楼梯设计和基础设计；用PKPM软件对整栋框架结构进行PKPM电算；绘制出相关建筑和结构施工图。

通过本模拟设计，可使学生综合土木工程专业各课程的知识，了解建筑设计方法，熟悉结构设计与分析过程。

关键词：框架 抗震 配筋

Abstract

This topic in real project as the background, from the production practice, is a practical subject. Titled: A nanjing middle school hexi at A dormitory building design. Project site is located in nanjing JianYeOu zhon mountain road and the northeast of xinglong street intersection. Construction area master plan has been worked out and the building plane size, the building of the proposed five layer, USES the reinforced concrete frame structure, building function requirements meet school student accommodation and life, should have the appropriate learning and activity space. Architectural plane dimensions of outsourcing: width of 4516.5 m, a total construction area of about 3700 m2. Axis plane size, column grid size and the floor height by the architectural design.

According to the architectural design and structure of the bearing, seismic requirements and site geological conditions, the overall layout, structural type selection and structure reasonably determine the size of the various structural components, selecting one common main lateral structure frame structure design calculation, using computational structural mechanics procedures of the common structure of the computer analysis of comparing with the results by hand; Complete the stair design and basic design; On the whole frame structure with PKPM software PKPM computer; Draw relevant construction and structure construction drawing.

Through the simulation design, can make the students' comprehensive civil engineering professional knowledge of each course to understand architectural design method, be familiar with the structure design and analysis process.

请支付后下载全文，论文总字数：57276字