论文总字数：14985字

摘 要

本次的选题以苏州市护城河石路-山塘段滨水空间景观为主要对象，该区域位于拥有深厚文化内涵和丰富自然环境的江南城市苏州。该设计以护城河石路-山塘段沿岸为主线，结合历史文化以及周边环境，为城市开放空间注入新的活力。围绕护城河沿岸具有历史和文化特色的休闲空间，为市民提供游玩休憩的场所，让前来游玩的游客体会当地特色和文明，让人们在欣赏风景点的同时也有休息的场所，为他们展现石路-山塘一岸的美不胜收。近代随着城市土地的不断开发改建，无秩序的土地建设使得护城河两岸被各种居民住房和商业用店所占据。如何在拥有丰富文化底蕴的城市建造文化与自然有机统一的城市河岸景观也逐渐成为城市景观规划建设中的重要命题之一。随着社会与经济的发展，人们环境意识的提高和对高质量环境的需求，生活在钢筋混凝土里的人们越来越追求和向往自然景观。

关键词：景观设计 因地制宜 文化传承 滨水空间 以人为本

Suzhou moat Shilu – Shantang waterfront public space landscape design

Abstract

This selection of the moat shilu - shantang section in Suzhou waterfront space landscape as the main object, this area is located in rich with deep cultural connotation and the natural environment in Suzhou。The design of the moat shilu - shantang section of the coast as the main line, combined with the history and culture as well as the surrounding environment, to inject fresh energy to the urban open space. Surrounding the leisure space with historical and cultural characteristics along the moat, it provides a place for citizens to play and rest, allowing tourists to experience local characteristics and civilization, allowing people to enjoy the scenic spots and also have a place to rest, showing them the beauty of the shilu - shantang bank. In modern times, with the replacement of urban land, the disordered development made both sides of the moat occupied by various residential and commercial USES. How to build the urban riverbank landscape with the organic integration of culture and nature in the city with rich cultural deposits has gradually become one of the important propositions in urban landscape planning and construction. With the development of society and economy, the improvement of people's environmental awareness and demand for high-quality environment, people living in reinforced concrete increasingly pursue and yearn for natural landscape. The characteristics of the natural environment are utilized to create humanistic landscape with artistic, historical and local cultural characteristics, showing the high integration of people and nature.

Key Words: The landscape design; Adjust measures to local conditions; Cultural heritage; Waterfront space; people-centred

目 录

摘要………………………………………………………………………………………………I

ABSTRACT …………………………………………………………………………………II

第一章 绪论……………………………………………………………………………………1

1.1 研究背景与研究意义…………………………………………………………………2

1.1.1 研究背景………………………………………………………………………2

1.1.2 研究目的………………………………………………………………………3

1.1.3 研究意义………………………………………………………………………6

1.2 国内外研究综述………………………………………………………………………7

1.2.1 国内外理论研究………………………………………………………………7

1.2.2 国内外实践研究………………………………………………………………8

1.3 研究内容及方法………………………………………………………………………8

1.3.1 研究内容………………………………………………………………………9

1.3.2 研究方法………………………………………………………………………9

1.3.3 研究框架………………………………………………………………………9

第二章 滨水公共空间景观设计概述……………………………………………………9

2.1 滨水公共空间的概念…………………………………………………………………9

2.2 滨水公共空间的特点…………………………………………………………………9

2.2.1 滨水公共空间的景观特征 …………………………………………………11

2.2.2 滨水公共空间的空间特质 …………………………………………………12

2.3 滨水公共空间的作用 ………………………………………………………………13

2.4 滨水公共空间景观设计的原则与程序 ……………………………………………14

2.4.1 滨水公共空间景观设计的原则 ……………………………………………14

2.4.2 滨水公共空间景观设计的程序 ……………………………………………15

第三章 滨水公共空间景观设计案例分析…………………………………………… 16

3.1 项目基础调查 ………………………………………………………………………17

3.1.1 项目区位 ……………………………………………………………………17

3.1.2 项目现状 ……………………………………………………………………18

3.2 方案设计内容 ………………………………………………………………………18

3.2.1 方案设计构思 ………………………………………………………………18

3.2.2 方案设计原则 ………………………………………………………………19

3.3 方案空间设计分析 …………………………………………………………………20

3.3.1 方案交通流线分析 …………………………………………………………20

3.3.2 方案功能分区分析 …………………………………………………………21

3.4 方案植物配置分析 …………………………………………………………………22

结语 ……………………………………………………………………………………………23

参考文献 …………………………………………………………………………………… 24

致谢 ……………………………………………………………………………………………25

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