1. 毕业设计（论文）的内容和要求

论文要求学生掌握陶瓷纳滤膜的基本原理以及陶瓷纳滤膜在工业上性能测定的操作方法。

综合运用所学的化工知识，设计合理的实验步骤。

实验考察陶瓷膜管在过滤粘胶纤维碱液时，对碱液中半纤维素的截留性能。

2. 参考文献

[1]徐南平, 邢卫红, 赵宜江. 无机膜分离技术与应用[M]. 北京: 化学工业出版社, 2003. [2]尤金德. 中国功能膜行业现状及发展思路[J]. 中国石油和化工经济分析. 2013, (11): 49-52. [3]Ulbricht M. Advanced functional polymer membranes[J]. Polymer.J., 2006, 47(7): 2217-2262. [4]Petersen R J. Composite reverse-osmosis and nanofiltration membranes [J]. J. Membr. Sci., 1993, 83(1): 81-150. [5]Strathmann H. Membrane separation processes [J]. J. Membr. Sci., 1981, 9 ( 1-2): 121-189. [6]Fan Y Q, Qi H, Xu N P. Advance in preparation techniques of porous ceramic membranes[J]. J. Chem. Ind. Eng., 2013, 64(1): 107-115. [7]Anderson M A, Gieselmann M J, Xu Q Y. Titania and alumina ceramic membranes [J]. J. Membr. Sci., 1988, 39(3): 243-258. [8]Balachandran U, Dusek J T, Sweeney S M, Poeppel R B, Mieville R L, Maiya P S, et al. Methane to syngas via ceramic membranes [J]. Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull., 1995, 74(1): 71-75. [9]Eriksson P. Nnanofiltration extends the range of membrane filtration [J]. Environ. Prog., 1988, 7(1): 58-62. [10]Zhang L, Park I-S, Shqau K, Ho W S W, Verweij H. Supported Inorganic Membranes: Promises and Challenges[J]. JOM., 2009, 61(4): 61-71. [11]Chaudhari L B, Murthy Z V P. Separation of Cd and Ni from multicomponent aqueous solutions by nanofiltration and characterization of membrane using IT model[J]. J. Hazard. Mater., 2010, 180(1-3): 309-315. [12]Ballet G T, Hafiane A, Dhahbi M. Influence of operating conditions on the retention of phosphate in water by nanofiltration[J]. J. Membr. Sci., 2007, 290(1-2): 164-172. [13]Skluzacek J M, Tejedor M I, Anderson M A. NaCl rejection by an inorganic nanofiltration membrane in relation to its central pore potential[J]. J. Membr. Sci., 2007, 289(1-2): 32-39. [14]kluzacek J M, Tejedor M I, Anderson M A. An iron-modified silica nanofiltration membrane: Effect of solution composition on salt rejection[J]. Microporous Mesoporous Mater., 2006, 94(1-3): 288-294. [15]邱实, 吴礼光, 张林, 陈欢林, 高从堦. 纳滤分离机理[J]. 水处理技术. 2009, (01): 15-19. [16]Murthy Z V R, Chaudhari L B. Separation of binary heavy metals from aqueous solutions by nanofiltration and characterization of the membrane using Spiegler-Kedem model[J]. Chem. Eng. J., 2009, 150(1): 181-187. [17]Zhu G Z, Jiang Q, Qi H, Xu N P. Effect of sol size on nanofiltration performance of a sol-gel derived microporous zirconia membrane[J]. Chin. J. Chem. Eng., 2015, 23(1): 31-41. [18]Schaep J, Vandecasteele C, Peeters B, Luyten J, Dotremont C, Roels D. Characteristics and retention properties of a mesoporous gamma-Al2O3 membrane for nanofiltration[J]. J. Membr. Sci., 1999, 163(2): 229-237.

3. 毕业设计（论文）进程安排

01-03周：文献检索阅读、英文资料翻译、熟悉相关实验装置； 04-07周：考察不同孔径膜管对粘胶纤维生产中的碱液的过滤性能； 08-13周：考察膜管对碱液的抗污染性和清洗实验； 14-16周：整理实验数据，撰写毕业论文。