摘 要

唐朝作为我国历史上政治文化和社会经济的一个大繁荣时期，它的强大昌盛与它和世界各国的交往密切相关在与世界各国的交往过程中，唐朝用它的谦虚的态度和高度的包容性吸收外来文化。把外来文化的精华融入本民族的文化中去，形成唐朝丰富多彩，极具异域风情和民族特色的文化形态。其中，胡人文化对唐朝的审美角度有着十分重要的影响。唐朝的工艺美术在胡人文化的影响下，呈现出了不同以往的风藐。本文主要对胡人文化在唐朝的工艺美术表现形式以及胡人的本土工艺美术做比较，所得出结果对于我们研究唐代的工艺美术具有指导意义。

论文主要研究了唐朝时期的胡人人中以及对唐朝工艺美术有主要的影响胡人国家的工艺美术特征以及受了胡人文化影响下的唐朝工艺美术的器形、纹饰和工艺。

研究结果表明：胡人文化对唐朝的审美意识有着十分重要的影响，从唐朝的工艺美术的器形、纹饰、工艺都可以看出胡人的文化影响力，经过唐朝工匠们的吸收创新从而产生了新的艺术形式。

本文的特色：通过多中研究方法对相关资料进行研究解析从而得到对胡人及其文化的了解，将胡人特色的工艺美术与受胡人文化影响下的唐朝工艺美术相比较对于了解当时的唐朝工艺美术有主要意义。

关键词：胡人；工艺美术；影响

Abstract

Tang Dynasty as in the history of China's political culture and the social economy of a prosperous period, exchanges its prosperity and it and the rest of the world is closely related to in and interactions of all the countries in the world, the Tang Dynasty with its modest attitude and a high degree of inclusiveness absorption of foreign culture. The essence of foreign culture into the nation's culture, the formation of the Tang Dynasty rich and colorful, highly exotic and ethnic characteristics of the cultural form. Among them, the Hu people’s culture has a very important influence on the aesthetic perspective of Tang Dynasty. The Tang Dynasty art in culture under the influence of Hu people, showing a different wind storm. This article mainly to the Hu people’s maculture in the Tang Dynasty art expression form as well as the Hu of the local arts and crafts comparison, the results for our study of the arts and crafts of the Tang Dynasty has the guiding significance.

The paper mainly studies the Tang Dynasty Hu and of Arts and crafts in Tang Dynasty has main effect barbarian countries of craft art features and the influence of Hu Culture under the process of the Tang Dynasty art form, decoration and craft.

The results show that the Hu Culture of the Tang Dynasty aesthetic consciousness has a very important influence, from the Tang Dynasty, arts and crafts shape, decoration, crafts can see the cultural influence of the Huns, after Tang Dynasty craftsmen of the absorption and innovation so as to produce a new form of art.

In this paper, the characteristics of: through multiple research methods of relevant information for analytical study so as to obtain the understanding of Hu people and culture, Hu characteristics of Arts and crafts and under the influence of Hu Culture under the process of the Tang Dynasty art compared to understand the main meaning of at the time of the Tang Dynasty, arts and crafts.

Key Words：Hu people ；industrial art； influence

目 录

第1章 绪论 1

1.1研究背景 1

1.2 研究目的与方法 1

第2章 唐代的胡人文化 3

2.1唐代的胡人 3

2.2 唐代胡人的文化 3

第3章 胡人文化影响下的唐代工艺美术 6

3.1 器形 6

3.1.1 陶器 6

3.1.2 金银器 7

3.2 纹饰 8

3.2.1 联珠纹 8

3.2.2 兽纹 9

3.3 工艺 10

3.3.1 捶揲工艺 10

3.3.2 纬线起花法 10

第4章 结语 12

参考文献 14

致谢 15

第1章 绪论

唐朝作为中国历史上一个重要的政治、经济、文化大繁荣时期。它的强大昌盛与它和世界各国的交往密切相关。唐朝用它的强盛、富裕吸引着世界各国来唐。在与世界各国的交往过程中，唐朝用它的谦虚的态度和高度的包容性吸收外来文化。把外来文化的精华融入本民族的文化中去，形成唐朝丰富多彩，极具异域风情和民族特色的文化形态。其中，胡人文化对唐朝的审美意识有着十分重要的影响。

1.1 研究背景